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Proposal: Unbundling Marriage into Modular Civil Contracts

Authors: Abdul Haq* and ChatGPT
Date: May 2025


Abstract

This proposal outlines a conceptual framework for unbundling the institution of marriage into discrete legal and social contracts. Traditional marriage binds multiple roles into a single, state-recognized union. However, the modern diversity of human relationships, reproductive technologies, and social needs suggests the value of modular alternatives. We propose decomposing marriage into four principal contract types: Parenting, Cohabitation, Sexual Partnership, and Social Companionship. This framework enhances individual autonomy, clarifies legal responsibilities, and adapts better to contemporary society.


1. Rationale

Historically, marriage functioned as a multi-purpose institution: organizing reproduction, property transfer, sexual exclusivity, and social identity. Today, these functions can and often do occur independently. The law, however, often lags behind, conflating unrelated roles under the single umbrella of “marriage.”

Unbundling marriage addresses the following issues:


2. Core Contract Types

2.1 Parenting Contracts

Parties: Any combination of genetic contributors, gestational carriers, and caregivers.

State Role: As representative of the species, the State holds ultimate interest in the child’s well-being.

Content:

This model allows for multi-parent configurations and formal accountability.

2.2 Cohabitation Agreements

Parties: Two or more individuals sharing a home or communal space.

State Role: Optional registration for conflict resolution or shared benefits.

Content:

Sexual or romantic involvement is not assumed or required.

2.3 Sexual Partnership Contracts

Parties: Any consenting individuals engaged in an ongoing intimate relationship.

State Role: Minimal, except in areas such as health disclosure or legal protection.

Content:

This separates sexual relationships from housing or parenting assumptions.

2.4 Social/Escort Companionship Contracts

Parties: Individuals providing or receiving companionship for specific contexts.

State Role: None unless contractual enforcement is required.

Content:

This provides formal avenues for navigating social rituals or needs without romantic entanglement.


Unbundling marriage may offer:

Potential drawbacks include increased legal complexity, social resistance, and bureaucratic fragmentation. These must be mitigated through public education, streamlined digital contract platforms, and optional bundling schemes.


4. Conclusion

The modern world demands flexible frameworks for human relationships. By breaking marriage into modular, state-supported contracts, we can honor the diversity of personal bonds while ensuring legal accountability, child welfare, and social cohesion. This proposal envisions a world where commitments are made intentionally and transparently, with respect for personal identity and public responsibility.


Version: 1.0


© 2025 Abdul Haq

* Abdul Haq is a pseudonym.

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License: CC BY-NC 4.0